{
  "schema_version": 1,
  "scope": "Six selected narrative excerpts from Apple's FY2024 and FY2025 original 10-K HTML files.",
  "preparation": "HTML entities decoded; inline text joined in document order; whitespace normalized. Two complete-source hashes checked before selection.",
  "limitations": "Selected text is not a complete risk inventory. Local source hashes identify inspected copies, not independently authenticated SEC-hosted bytes.",
  "records": [
    {
      "id": "earlier_ip",
      "kind": "ip",
      "company": "Apple Inc.",
      "cik": "0000320193",
      "form": "10-K",
      "fiscal_year": "2024",
      "period_end": "20240928",
      "accession": "0000320193-24-000123",
      "source_file": "aapl-20240928.htm",
      "source_url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/320193/000032019324000123/aapl-20240928.htm",
      "source_sha256": "a051b50fcba8c752df3dd55a87f42e0fb1c8f31b7b8ed287f55c8c385849e159",
      "source_size_bytes": 1503779,
      "section": "Item 1A. Risk Factors",
      "anchor": "i7bfbfbe54b9647b1b4ba4ff4e0aba09d_58",
      "paragraph_prefix": "The Company’s products and services are designed to include intellectual property",
      "selection": "complete selected paragraph",
      "text": "The Company’s products and services are designed to include intellectual property owned by third parties, which requires licenses from those third parties. In addition, because of technological changes in the industries in which the Company currently competes or in the future may compete, current extensive patent coverage and the rapid rate of issuance of new patents, the Company’s products and services can unknowingly infringe existing patents or intellectual property rights of others. From time to time, the Company has been notified that it may be infringing certain patents or other intellectual property rights of third parties. Based on experience and industry practice, the Company believes licenses to such third-party intellectual property can generally be obtained on commercially reasonable terms. However, there can be no assurance the necessary licenses can be obtained on commercially reasonable terms or at all. Failure to obtain the right to use third-party intellectual property, or to use such intellectual property on commercially reasonable terms, can require the Company to modify certain products, services or features or preclude the Company from selling certain products or services, or otherwise have a material adverse impact on the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition.",
      "excerpt_sha256": "5df9b42030d731d18095102e7f817727927f6a9638975e43112a5d9a9b3fcbca"
    },
    {
      "id": "earlier_ai_warning",
      "kind": "ai_warning",
      "company": "Apple Inc.",
      "cik": "0000320193",
      "form": "10-K",
      "fiscal_year": "2024",
      "period_end": "20240928",
      "accession": "0000320193-24-000123",
      "source_file": "aapl-20240928.htm",
      "source_url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/320193/000032019324000123/aapl-20240928.htm",
      "source_sha256": "a051b50fcba8c752df3dd55a87f42e0fb1c8f31b7b8ed287f55c8c385849e159",
      "source_size_bytes": 1503779,
      "section": "Item 1A. Risk Factors",
      "anchor": "i7bfbfbe54b9647b1b4ba4ff4e0aba09d_58",
      "paragraph_prefix": "The Company offers complex hardware and software products and services",
      "selection": "one sentence from product-defect paragraph",
      "text": "The introduction of new and complex technologies, such as artificial intelligence features, can increase these and other safety risks, including exposing users to harmful, inaccurate or other negative content and experiences.",
      "excerpt_sha256": "32b49842efdc7e673502541d4391b2db2b07cbc1e833aaeee9e9e7642400fc6c"
    },
    {
      "id": "earlier_privacy",
      "kind": "privacy",
      "company": "Apple Inc.",
      "cik": "0000320193",
      "form": "10-K",
      "fiscal_year": "2024",
      "period_end": "20240928",
      "accession": "0000320193-24-000123",
      "source_file": "aapl-20240928.htm",
      "source_url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/320193/000032019324000123/aapl-20240928.htm",
      "source_sha256": "a051b50fcba8c752df3dd55a87f42e0fb1c8f31b7b8ed287f55c8c385849e159",
      "source_size_bytes": 1503779,
      "section": "Item 1A. Risk Factors",
      "anchor": "i7bfbfbe54b9647b1b4ba4ff4e0aba09d_61",
      "paragraph_prefix": "The Company makes statements about its use and disclosure",
      "selection": "complete selected paragraph",
      "text": "The Company makes statements about its use and disclosure of personal information through its privacy policy, information provided on its website, press statements and other privacy notices provided to customers. Any failure by the Company to comply with these public statements or with federal, state or international privacy or data protection laws and regulations could result in inquiries or proceedings against the Company by governmental entities or others. In addition to reputational impacts, penalties could include ongoing audit requirements and significant legal liability.",
      "excerpt_sha256": "2e37363ffa2ff91f636ba704000c04a9db0e9082a4d82d64c793bcbefee8a640"
    },
    {
      "id": "later_ip",
      "kind": "ip",
      "company": "Apple Inc.",
      "cik": "0000320193",
      "form": "10-K",
      "fiscal_year": "2025",
      "period_end": "20250927",
      "accession": "0000320193-25-000079",
      "source_file": "aapl-20250927.htm",
      "source_url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/320193/000032019325000079/aapl-20250927.htm",
      "source_sha256": "274361a794f84b24d75b4ee98bc8eff5a031b4fc1be1a1210dbc2b10d92c5179",
      "source_size_bytes": 1520207,
      "section": "Item 1A. Risk Factors",
      "anchor": "i719388195b384d85a4e238ad88eba90a_58",
      "paragraph_prefix": "The Company’s products and services include technology or intellectual property",
      "selection": "complete selected paragraph",
      "text": "The Company’s products and services include technology or intellectual property that must be licensed from third parties. In addition, because of technological changes in the industries in which the Company currently competes or in the future may compete, current extensive intellectual property coverage and the rapid rate of new intellectual property rights generation, the Company’s products and services may be alleged to infringe existing intellectual property rights of others. This risk may be exacerbated by the use of new and emerging technologies, including machine learning and artificial intelligence, which can involve, among other things, the acquisition and use of copyrighted materials for training as well as the potential reproduction of copyrighted materials in their outputs. From time to time, the Company has been notified that it may be infringing certain intellectual property rights of third parties. The Company is not always able to obtain all necessary licenses to third-party intellectual property rights on commercially reasonable terms or at all. Failure to obtain the right to use third-party intellectual property, or to use such intellectual property on commercially reasonable terms, can require the Company to modify certain products, services or features or preclude the Company from selling certain products or services and expose the Company to significant licensing costs, all of which can materially adversely affect the Company’s business, reputation, results of operations, financial condition and stock price.",
      "excerpt_sha256": "4b91d686d01db82ff5f4781e99cd6b493b3fcafe3ea240307936cb4672dc1398"
    },
    {
      "id": "later_ai_warning",
      "kind": "ai_warning",
      "company": "Apple Inc.",
      "cik": "0000320193",
      "form": "10-K",
      "fiscal_year": "2025",
      "period_end": "20250927",
      "accession": "0000320193-25-000079",
      "source_file": "aapl-20250927.htm",
      "source_url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/320193/000032019325000079/aapl-20250927.htm",
      "source_sha256": "274361a794f84b24d75b4ee98bc8eff5a031b4fc1be1a1210dbc2b10d92c5179",
      "source_size_bytes": 1520207,
      "section": "Item 1A. Risk Factors",
      "anchor": "i719388195b384d85a4e238ad88eba90a_58",
      "paragraph_prefix": "The Company offers complex hardware and software products and services",
      "selection": "one sentence from product-defect paragraph",
      "text": "The introduction of new and complex technologies, such as artificial intelligence features, can increase these and other safety risks, including exposing users to harmful, inaccurate or other negative content and experiences.",
      "excerpt_sha256": "32b49842efdc7e673502541d4391b2db2b07cbc1e833aaeee9e9e7642400fc6c"
    },
    {
      "id": "later_privacy",
      "kind": "privacy",
      "company": "Apple Inc.",
      "cik": "0000320193",
      "form": "10-K",
      "fiscal_year": "2025",
      "period_end": "20250927",
      "accession": "0000320193-25-000079",
      "source_file": "aapl-20250927.htm",
      "source_url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/320193/000032019325000079/aapl-20250927.htm",
      "source_sha256": "274361a794f84b24d75b4ee98bc8eff5a031b4fc1be1a1210dbc2b10d92c5179",
      "source_size_bytes": 1520207,
      "section": "Item 1A. Risk Factors",
      "anchor": "i719388195b384d85a4e238ad88eba90a_61",
      "paragraph_prefix": "The Company makes statements about its use and disclosure",
      "selection": "complete selected paragraph",
      "text": "The Company makes statements about its use and disclosure of personal data through its privacy policy, information provided on its website, press statements and other privacy notices provided to customers. Any failure or perceived failure by the Company to comply with these public statements or with federal, state or international privacy or data protection laws and regulations could result in inquiries, proceedings and penalties from governmental entities or others. Such a failure or perceived failure could also result in reputational impacts, ongoing audit requirements and significant legal liability. The risks of inadvertent disclosure of personal data can increase with the introduction of new and complex technologies, such as artificial intelligence features, further exacerbating such risks.",
      "excerpt_sha256": "5f766b8ec4b99819e871283dae8df4c724ed7091f1b2ad382492373e35cf85f3"
    }
  ]
}
